Origin / genealogy

If you’re not paying for the product, you are the product

Popular 2010 MetaFilter wording is distinct from a 1973 video-art antecedent; popularization and origin are separate, and the TV critique is related rather than identical wording.

Status: provisionalRevision: 1Reviewed: 2026-08-29Hash: sha256:ddea00e711e8d22c

Evidence roles

Earliest verified occurrence

MetaFilter comment by Andrew Lewis (2010)Earliest verified occurrence located for the modern “if you are not paying…” formulation: Andrew Lewis (blue_beetle) on MetaFilter in 2010.

Support: direct · Earlier near-matches (for example 2001 Usenet “You’re not the customer, you’re the product”) exist without the payment clause; this page separates those roles.

Claimed coinage

Andrew Lewis (blue_beetle) for the payment-clause formCommonly credited to Andrew Lewis’s 2010 MetaFilter comment for the payment-clause form; that credit covers the modern wording, not the 1973 antecedent.

Support: direct

Popularized by

Social-media / surveillance-capitalism critique (2010s)Popularized by 2010s social-media criticism that recycled the MetaFilter line as a critique of free consumer platforms.

Support: supporting

Antecedent

Television Delivers People (1973)An earlier related formulation appears in Richard Serra and Carlota Fay Schoolman’s 1973 video Television Delivers People: “You are the product of t.v.” — related idea, not the later “if you’re not paying…” wording.

Support: direct

Timeline

  1. 1973-03-30
    antecedent: Television Delivers People (1973)

    An earlier related formulation appears in Richard Serra and Carlota Fay Schoolman’s 1973 video Television Delivers People: “You are the product of t.v.” — related idea, not the later “if you’re not paying…” wording.

  2. 2010-08-26
    claimed coinage: Andrew Lewis (blue_beetle) for the payment-clause form

    Commonly credited to Andrew Lewis’s 2010 MetaFilter comment for the payment-clause form; that credit covers the modern wording, not the 1973 antecedent.

  3. 2010
    earliest verified occurrence: MetaFilter comment by Andrew Lewis (2010)

    Earliest verified occurrence located for the modern “if you are not paying…” formulation: Andrew Lewis (blue_beetle) on MetaFilter in 2010.

  4. 2017-07-16
    popularized by: Social-media / surveillance-capitalism critique (2010s)

    Popularized by 2010s social-media criticism that recycled the MetaFilter line as a critique of free consumer platforms.

Sources

  • Television Delivers People

    Richard Serra; Carlota Fay Schoolman · Video artwork (broadcast/exhibited 1973) · 1973-03-30 · primary

    Source link · Accessed 2026-08-29

    You are the product of t.v. You are delivered to the advertiser who is the customer.

  • MetaFilter comment on Digg / user-as-product

    Andrew Lewis (blue_beetle) · MetaFilter · 2010-08-26 · primary

    Source link · Accessed 2026-08-29

    If you are not paying for it, you’re not the customer; you’re the product being sold.

  • You’re Not the Customer; You’re the Product

    Garson O’Toole · Quote Investigator · 2017-07-16 · secondary

    Source link · Accessed 2026-08-29

    In conclusion, this saying evolved over time. Richard Serra and Carlota Fay Schoolman crafted an interesting precursor in 1973.

Scope and review

Search scope. Quote Investigator dossier, MetaFilter 2010 comment trail via QI, and Richard Serra / Carlota Fay Schoolman 1973 video documentation.

Evidence reviewed. QI (2017) on Television Delivers People (1973) and Andrew Lewis / blue_beetle MetaFilter (2010); MoMA/video documentation summaries.

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